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ISSUE 8.36
Sep. 04, 2009

RECENT ISSUES:
12/04 | 11/27 | 11/20 | 11/13

Index

News :
Job woes
Legislative Agenda :
Meetings on tap
Radar Screen :
Slicing and dicing
Palmetto Politics :
Impeachment’s wide net
Commentary :
Caution to legislators: Don’t do nothing
Spotlight :
S.C. Association of Counties
My Turn :
Got an opinion? Write an op-ed for us
Feedback :
Comments on Kennedy were refreshing
Scorecard :
Ups and downs
Stegelin :
Elephants never ...
Number of the Week :
$200 million
Megaphone :
Arrg, those pesky allegations
In our blog :
In the blogs

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NUMBER OF THE WEEK

$200 million

MORE CUTS: $200 million. That’s how much the state Budget and Control Board voted this week needed to be trimmed from the state’s current General Fund budget. Here we go again.

MEGAPHONE

Arrg, those pesky allegations

"Given some of the media's allegations, I am trying to get a better understanding of how different state organizations use airplanes in South Carolina.”
 
-- Sanford's chief legal counsel Swati Patel, in a letter sent to various state-funded research universities. Sanford has come under criticism and scrutiny over his own travel expenses since a trip to visit his South American mistress was uncovered earlier this summer.   More: The State.

IN OUR BLOG

In the blogs

First-class. Wolfe Reports’ eyebrow arched this week over a note from 1987 that set the “precedent” for governors flying first-class on airplanes:

“Who saves a handwritten note for 22 years referring to international travel policy by the Department of Commerce? How does one obtain such documentation?”
 
Overdoing it. FITS News blogger Will Folks blogged this week that his former employer may have overplayed his hand:
 
“[I]n news that was trumpeted by Gov. Mark Sanford’s office like the second coming of the Son of our Lord, General Electric Aviation announced Tuesday that it would be adding 100 jobs to its Upstate, South Carolina operations. Yeah, 100 jobs.”

ENCYCLOPEDIA

Indigo

(First of two parts)

Indigo, a plant that produces a blue dye, was an important part of South Carolina's eighteenth-century economy. It was grown commercially from 1747 to 1800 and was second only to rice in export value. Carolina indigo was the fifth most valuable commodity exported by Britain's mainland colonies and was England's primary source of blue dye in the late-colonial era.

South Carolina experimented with indigo production as early as the 1670s but could not compete with superior dyes produced in the West Indies. Cultivating and processing the plant was complex, and planters found other commodities more reliable and easier to produce. Indigo was reintroduced in the 1740s during King George's War (1739-1748), which disrupted the established rice trade by inflating insurance and shipping charges and also cut off Britain's supply of indigo from the French West Indies.

In South Carolina, Eliza Lucas Pinckney and Andrew Deveaux experimented with cultivation in the 1730s and 1740s. Pinckney's husband, Charles, printed articles in the Charleston Gazette promoting indigo. In London colonial agent James Crokatt persuaded Parliament in 1749 to subsidize Carolina indigo production by placing a bounty of six pence per pound on the dye.


In addition to economic motives, indigo production also succeeded because it fit within the existing agricultural economy. The crop could be grown on land not suited for rice and tended by slaves, so planters and farmers already committed to plantation agriculture did not have to reconfigure their land and labor. In 1747, 138,300 pounds of dye, worth 16,803 pounds sterling, was exported to England. The amount and value of indigo exports increased in subsequent years, peaking in 1775 with a total of 1,122,200 pounds, valued at 242,395 pounds sterling. England received almost all Carolina indigo exports, although by the 1760s a small percentage was being shipped to northern colonies.

-- Excerpted from the entry by Virginia Jelatis. To read more about this or 2,000 other entries about South Carolina, check out The South Carolina Encyclopedia by USC Press. (Information used by permission.)

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PALMETTO PRIORITIES

Palmetto Priorities Statehouse Report encourages state leaders to develop and implement Palmetto Priorities involving several issues to make the state better a better place. Click the link to learn more about our suggestions for bipartisan policy objectives.

Here is a summary of our Palmetto Priorities:

CORRECTIONS: Reduce the prison population by 25 percent by 2020.

EDUCATION: Cut the state's dropout rate in half by 2020.

ELECTIONS: Increase voter registration to 75 percent by 2015.

ENVIRONMENT: Adopt a state energy policy that requires energy producers to generate 20 percent of energy from renewable sources by 2020.

ETHICS: Overhaul state ethics laws.

HEALTH CARE: Ensure affordable and accessible health care.

JOBS: Develop a Cabinet-level post to add, retain 10,000 small business jobs per year.

POLITICS: Have a vigorous two- or multi-party political system of governance.

ROADS: Strengthen all bridges and upgrade state roads by 2015.

SAFETY: Cut the state's violent crime rate by one-third by 2016.

TAX REFORM: Remove outdated special interest sales tax exemptions as part of an overall reform of the state's tax structure to be completed by 2014.

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News

Job woes

Unemployment improvements thin

By Bill Davis, senior editor

SEPT. 4, 2009 -- This was supposed to be the week Patrick Ryan showed off his new truck.          

It was supposed to be the week the Charleston architect began to help pay down his wife’s medical school bills and their family‘s credit card debt.  And got serious about replacing the aluminum porch roof on the front of his house with a new “modern element.”
               
But none of that is going to happen.  Not this week, and probably not for a bunch of weeks to come, because Monday, a week short of Labor Day, Ryan lost his job.
               
He wasn’t alone. Two weeks ago, the U.S. Department of Labor Statistics reported that South Carolina’s unemployment rate was 11.8 percent for the month of July. That was a full half-point better than the month before, when the state’s unemployment rate ranked third nationally at 12.3 percent.
               
Filing for unemployment
 
On Thursday, Ryan trudged downtown to the local office of the S.C. Employment Security Commission to apply for unemployment benefits. Sitting in the waiting room, holding a piece of paper with the number 306 in his hand, Ryan blended in.
               

Ryan
Seated near Ryan was a young woman holding a screaming baby and brushing back orange-colored hair extensions. There were hulking working stiffs with construction site goo from their last job still affixed to their boots. There were also banker types, squirming and casting uncomfortable glances about.
               
This wasn’t “supposed” to happen to Ryan.
               
The son of a judge, Ryan earned a five-year degree from Auburn, the moral equivalent to a master’s in his field. He worked hard in college, taking part in a seminal architecture program, Rural Studio, that rebuilt homes and community buildings for the backwater poor with a combination of daring design, environmental sustainability and donated construction materials.
               
But despite all of his good work, Ryan this week found himself as vulnerable as anyone else on the job food-chain. In his case, banks went south, taking their loans with them. And that meant there were no new homes or bigger structures to build, and that meant less architects were needed.
               
“My boss kept me on as long as he could,” Ryan said. “But when he saw me checking out new trucks online, he knew it was time to tell me I was next.”
               
Tough times in the Pee Dee
 
That same economic downturn has hit all over the job spectrum. Just ask Candy Player, a 41-year-old mother of one living in Johnsonville. Her PeeDee town sits in hard-hit Williamsburg County, where the successive deaths of agriculture, textiles and manufacturing have ballooned unemployment to 16.1 percent -- still not the highest in the state and a two-tenths of an improvement from the previous month.
               
Recently laid off from her latest job at a local sewing factory, she said her husband had to lay-off their son from the sand pit he manages. Her son is now in Kuwait, having entered the armed services.
               
“Golf courses don’t need sand, and no one is selling concrete,” said Player, seated in the state job center in Kingstree.
               
Player said her first love, job wise, was “finance, short-term loans,” but that she was willing to try something else. A job with health care insurance would be nice, as neither she nor her husband, who still works reduced hours at the sand pit, could use some coverage.
               
Waiting for her eligibility review, Player said she would settle for a job she didn’t have to drive far to get to. “I could go to Florence or Myrtle Beach, but the jobs would have to pay really well” to make up for the expense of the gas to get there, she said.
               
There’s another way Williamsburg County residents can get to jobs, mostly domestic ones, in Myrtle Beach, according to Jimmy L. Wilson, the Employment Security Commission’s area director. They can get on a daily bus provided by the area transit authority, which carries residents for an hour to the Horry County line, where another bus ferries them to the Grand Strand.
               
As grim as that may sound, Wilson said things were improving in his area. Even though lines still form at his job center past Wednesday afternoon, when they traditionally slackened before the recession hit. He said “a lot of the tension has gone” as some area businesses, and some new ones, have finally begun taking on new employees.
               
Mixed reviews on the economy
 
Gwen Richardson, who runs the unemployment office in Moncks Corner, had a more tangible measuring stick. “When I get to work on Fridays, the line doesn’t stretch outside my building,” she said. Just down the interior hall of the building.
               
But Charlie Haneman, who holds the same job for Greenville County, hasn’t seen the light at the end of the tunnel. Grateful for one of the lowest unemployment rates in the state at just over 10 percent, Haneman pointed out that with a workforce of 230,000, that meant close to 23,000 people in his county were still out of work.
               
Back in Kingstree, Darrin and Ethel Mae Simmons of Lake City may have gotten some good news this week. Darrin, who has been out of work since April 2008, recently got a letter from Columbia that he may not have exhausted all of his unemployment benefits.
               
The state regularly has provided up to six months of unemployment pay, but with the recession, has loosened up an additional 13 weeks, and with the federal government, in some cases, up to another 13 weeks. That can total a full year on the dole.
               
“I don’t see any turnaround, not one bit,” said Ethel Mae, who used to be a bus driver. “I don’t see a lot of hope for us poor people.”
               
Despite reports that Gov. Mark Sanford took time on job junkets to South America to hunt doves and meet with his Argentine mistress, Ethel Mae didn’t want to see him impeached.
               
“Leave that man alone and go out and get some jobs for us,” she said, as her husband was called to meet with an eligibility review officer, probably to hear that what he’d received was an automated letter and that there were no more benefits.
 
Legislative Agenda

Meetings on tap

Several meetings are on tap over the coming week:
  • Taxation. The state Taxation Realignment Commission (TRAC) will meet for the first time Wednesday at 10 a.m. in 105 Gressette.
     
  • Sentencing. Members from the House and Senate will meet several times next week in workgroups of the state Sentencing Reform Commission. The workgroup discussing when traditional imprisonment is not appropriate will meet Wednesday from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. in 209 Gressette and again on Friday in the same spot for the same time. The workgroup discussing potential changes to the parole system will meet Thursday at 2 p.m. in 511 Blatt.
     
  • Debate. The state’s first gubernatorial GOP debate will be held at 7 p.m., Sept. 22 at the Newberry Opera House.
     
  • BEA. The Board of Economic Advisors’ September meeting will be Sept. 22 at 2 p.m. in room 417 of the Rembert Dennis Building.

Radar Screen

Slicing and dicing

A mid-year state budget cut announced Thursday by the state Budget and Control Board will remove $200 million from state agency departments and agencies. That represents roughly 4 percent of the state’s General Fund budget. Thanks to cuts from the past two lean years, a handful of agencies may be forced to run deficits or borrow money. More worrisome: More cuts may be ahead.

Palmetto Politics

Impeachment’s wide net

Back-channel whispers in Columbia have it that expected impeachment proceedings in the state House this January could be a make-or-break proposition for House Speaker Bobby Harrell (R-Charleston).

Apparently, House GOP members came to Harrell at a recent retreat to ask for his leadership on ousting besieged Gov. Mark Sanford without hampering their chances in the upcoming General Elections next November. They want to “get” the guy, apparently, without it costing them their jobs, according to a state representative who didn’t want to mention his name.  If Harrell delivers a path to do both, he will further cement his grasp on House power. But if he falters, look for criticism to begin for the former gubernatorial hopeful.
 
Cost of impeachment
 
S.C. Chamber head Otis Rawl’s call this week for the state legislature to finalize the impeachment cloud hanging over Gov. Mark Sanford before the session may have fallen on deaf ears. Why? Word was that there’s no money in the legislature’s budget to cover the cost of bringing everyone back to Columbia before the session begins in January.

Home bound

Clemson home-school mother Kristin Maguire, who has chaired the State Board of Education since last year, abruptly resigned this week, a move that caught many by surprise. Maguire, appointed by Gov. Mark Sanford to the state board, purportedly resigned “because of ‘increasing demands I am experiencing in my family life,’” according to The Greenville News. Speculation in the blog world provides (as you would expect) more nefarious reasons. See FITSNews, ChattahBox.com.
 
For years, many were puzzled that a home-schooler could serve effectively on the board that is charged to oversee public education in the state. Debbie Elmore, spokesman for the S.C. School Boards Association told S.C. Statehouse Report: “Mrs. Maguire's appointment and election as chair of the state board concerned us -- as with so many others -- because of her position on many public school issues and her affiliation with private school voucher groups … that continuously attack and demean the efforts of public school educators and supporters. However, it did seem that the state board worked fairly well under her leadership.”
 
Sheila Gallagher, president of The S.C. Education Association, added, “It always perplexed me that a parent who chose to home school her daughters would have so much interest in our public schools.  If she planned on making some kind of changes I didn’t see it.”
 
The new board chair is Snelling lawyer Tim Moore, who has a large task according to Gallagher: “The future of public education actually rests on the state making public schools a priority.  If the incoming chair, now the chair, Tim Moore—who has come through the ranks of education—will get some semblance of the S.C. Board of Education to do so, he will have accomplished an important goal for public school children.”
 
Mansion or bust
 
State Superintendent of Education Jim Rex announced this week that he would not seek reelection to the top education job.
 
Rex, the only Democrat holding statewide office, has been considering a run for the governor’s office next year. Rex has been quoted as saying his job has been made tougher by the presence of a less-than-supportive governor. But Gov. Mark Sanford’s term will end next year, either by term limits or impeachment/removal.
 
So, how does Rex know he won’t get along with the next governor? Maybe, his thinking was, if he were the next governor, he’d see eye-to-eye with him.
Commentary

Caution to legislators: Don’t do nothing

By Andy Brack, editor and publisher

SEPT. 4, 2009 – A lot of politicians’ behaviors seems to be governed by an always convenient two-part solution:
 
  1.  When in doubt, do nothing. 
  1. Stay in doubt all of the time.
OK, it’s probably not that bad, but if South Carolina voters aren’t careful, members of the General Assembly could get away with doing mostly nothing in the 2010 legislative session. With our state economy in a mess, doing nothing could be dangerous.
 
The lure for lawmakers doing little is the continuing, melodramatic Tour of Apology by the Love Gov, Mark Sanford, a man now caught in more scandals than you can shake a stick at. 
 
Because Sanford won’t resign, legislators seem to think they’re under tremendous pressure to do something – raise Cain, impeach, investigate and all sorts of things in between – to remove Sanford from office. 
 
First off, if they’d just wait, he’ll be gone soon enough. (This also will avoid another potential scandal in the making – a Gov. Andre Bauer.) Second, for legislators now to worry about a philandering governor who they’ve mostly ignored for seven years just smacks of something smelly. 
 
If lawmakers focus all of their attention on the job of one unpopular guy (Sanford), how can they seriously do the work to help all 4 million-plus of us in South Carolina? Answer: They can’t.
 
Here’s what really may be going on: Maybe they’re starting to use Sanford as a Trojan excuse – a convenient whipping boy so they don’t have to face tough choices that exist across the issues spectrum in education, agency funding, health care, taxes and more. Maybe they’d rather look tough and decisive with a drawn-out media spectacle of impeachment and trial instead of doing the work they were elected to do. 
 
It is, you realize, a lot easier to do nothing much at all than it is to do something.
 
Fortunately, the Legislature can be creative and have it both ways: they can harangue Sanford and make some relatively easy policy choices that will have a dramatic impact on the economy and state government. Here are just a few:
  • Cigarette tax. They could finally get around to increasing our lowest-in-the-nation cigarette tax and earmark $150 million or more for health care costs. In the past few years, they’ve lacked the courage to do anything.

  • State stimulus. The state currently is in a good position to use its bonding power to borrow up to $1 billion at low rates and inject it into the economy to create South Carolina jobs. How about a Facility Stimulus for higher education that would allow creation of needed college buildings, dorms and labs? That’s a smart investment in the future.

  • Road tax. If you’re wondering why our roads and bridges are a mess, it’s because our tax on gasoline is lower than surrounding states. Why not bring it up a little and dedicate the money to improving roads,  which will boost more local jobs?.

  • Tax exemptions. The state currently gives special sales tax breaks worth more than $1.5 billion to special interests. Lawmaker should remove exemptions that no longer make sense, which will cause the state to reap millions in revenue. Note: removing exemptions would NOT increase taxes. Instead, it would level the playing field for special interests that have been getting subsidized treatment to the detriment of most people.

  • Restructuring Lite. Instead of completely overhauling state government, lawmakers could make targeted inroads by changing a couple of constitutional offices (agriculture commissioner and adjutant general) into appointed positions. And they could merge disparate health agencies and boards to generate economies of scale.

  • Free schooling.   Because a lot of unemployed folks lack the skills to get jobs in the information economy, they could become more marketable if they had a free semester or two of training at technical colleges. Better a free semester than continued government assistance over a longer time.
Bottom line: The Sanford scandals shouldn’t bog down state legislators come January. But to ensure they don’t take the easy way out, citizens must demand diligent work by legislators, not just the political junk that sates the media beast.

RECENT COMMENTARY

Spotlight

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My Turn

Got an opinion? Write an op-ed for us

If you'd like to submit a MY TURN commentary of up to 600 words on a state policy or political issue, please send to: feedback@statehousereport.com
 

Feedback

Comments on Kennedy were refreshing

To the editor:

It was pleasure to read your article in The Sumter Item today.  After reading the main editoral in the Sunday paper, you would think that this man was the lowest of the low throughout his life. 

I have often thought that his earlier actions were horrible things to have to live with in a life.  He himself acknowledged that he was not a perfect human being, but had problems.  His problems were well documented during the funeral by the national media.  However the editorial in the Sumter Item did not take any of this into consideration.  Therefore, I was happy to see in this very biased newspaper that someone let the people of Sumter know that this very flawed human had done some very good things that have become his legacy.  I wonder if the editoral writer at the newspaper can truly throw stones.

-- Bill Elliott, Sumter, S.C.

Small departments suffer

To the editor:

Thanks so much for your Commentary on the State Archives in the recent issue of State House Report. As you point out, the department, like all small departments of state government, suffers especially when there are across the board cuts because we have no place to cut except at our core mission.

-- A. V. Huff, Jr., chair, Commission on Archives and History; professor of History Emeritus; and retired vice president and dean, Furman University

Scorecard

Ups and downs

Kangaroos. A new exhibit is slated for the Riverbanks Zoo.  We know this isn’t political, but, c’mon, ‘roos are awesome! More: Greenville News.
 
Rep. Tim Scott. A black Charlestonian Republican running hard for lieutenant governor in South Carolina? It must be 2009. More: The Post and Courier

Sanford. How do you respond to criticism that you’ve over-stepped state travel policy? By inquiring about travel expenses by state research universities?  More: The State.
 
Sanford. Answer the question, Mark. Who knew how to reach you in Argentina? More: The Post and Courier.
 
Cuts. $200 million taken out of the state budget on Thursday. Appetizer? Dessert? Main course?  More: The State.

Stegelin

Elephants never ...


Also from Stegelin:  8/28 | 8/21 | 8/14 | 8/7 | 7/31 | 7/24

credits

Statehouse Report

Editor and Publisher: Andy Brack
Senior Editor: Bill Davis
Contributing Photographer: Michael Kaynard

Phone: 843.670.3996

© 2002 - 2024 , Statehouse Report LLC. Statehouse Report is published every Friday by Statehouse Report LLC, PO Box 22261, Charleston, SC 29413.
Excerpts from The South Carolina Encyclopedia are published with permission and copyrighted 2006 by the Humanities Council SC. Excerpts were edited by Walter Edgar and published by the University of South Carolina Press. Statehouse Report has partnered with USC Press to provide readers with this interesting weekly historical excerpt about the state. Republication is not allowed. For additional information about Statehouse Report, including information on underwriting, go to http://www.statehousereport.com/.